Skip to main content
Buying a home · Stage

Getting started

Deciding whether to buy, sizing up affordability, and understanding what the next year looks like.

The pre-shopping stage covers the work before any property tours. The decisions made here propagate through every subsequent stage — anchoring on a price range that's too high or too low at this point usually shows up downstream as either a stretched budget or a constrained search.

  • Figuring out what's affordable on a comfortable monthly basis, not just a lender's qualifying ceiling
  • Understanding the gap between the lender's qualifying number and the budget that won't strain monthly cash flow
  • Getting financial documentation organized (W-2s, tax returns, bank statements) for the eventual lender shop
  • Deciding whether buying makes sense at all relative to renting and investing the difference

Questions to ask at this stage

Ask yourself

  • What share of monthly income, after all other obligations, can reasonably go to housing without crowding out other goals?
  • How long is the realistic time horizon in the home, and how does that change the rent-vs-buy math?
  • Are there life changes likely in the next 12–18 months (job, family, relocation) that should inform whether buying makes sense now?
  • What does the local market's typical down payment look like for the price range under consideration, and what's the cash position relative to that?

Articles in this stage

More in the buyer journey

  1. 01 · You are here
    Getting started
  2. 02
    Financing
    How mortgages work, what lenders look at, and how to compare loan products honestly.
  3. 03
    Searching
    How to read listings critically and how the market actually moves in any specific area.
  4. 04
    Making an offer
    What goes into a contract, how negotiation typically works, and which terms carry the most weight.
  5. 05
    Under contract
    Inspections, contingencies, appraisals, and the period when the deal is at most risk of falling apart.
  6. 06
    Closing
    The legal mechanics of transferring ownership, the closing disclosure, and the day itself.
  7. 07
    After
    The first year of ownership, the homestead exemption, and the tax basics buyers commonly miss.